The extensive glossary for
DeFi and Web3
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All Time High (ATH)
All-Time High (ATH) is the highest recorded price of a cryptocurrency in relation to a quote currency, such as the US dollar, Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Binance Coin. It represents the highest point that a cryptocurrency has reached in its trading history, and it is used as a benchmark for future price movements.
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Bags
Bags refers to the collection of coins and tokens that an individual or entity holds in their portfolio, it is used to describe the set of assets that an investor has acquired and is keeping in their possession, and it is often used in the context of poorly performing assets, where an investor holds onto coins or tokens that have decreased in value.
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Bear market
Bear Market is a term used to describe a negative trend in the prices of a market, characterized by a general sense of pessimism and negative sentiment among investors, it is often used in financial markets including traditional markets such as stocks and bonds and in the cryptocurrency market.
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Bid price
In financial markets, the bid price refers to the value that buyers are willing to pay for an asset, such as a commodity, security, or cryptocurrency. It is the amount that a buyer is willing to offer for the asset, it is usually lower than the ask price and it is used to evaluate the market depth and liquidity of the asset.
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Bitcoin dominance
Bitcoin Dominance is a measure of the proportion of the total market value of all cryptocurrencies that is attributed to Bitcoin. It is calculated by taking the market capitalization of Bitcoin and dividing it by the sum of the market capitalizations of all other digital currencies.
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Blockchain
A blockchain is a digital ledger of transactions that is distributed across a network of computers. It is used to record and verify information about a cryptocurrency in a secure and transparent way. The ledger is organized in a chronological order and is not controlled by a single entity, making it decentralized.
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BUIDL
BUIDL is a term that refers to the act of actively working on and developing a product or project, as opposed to simply holding onto it. The term is derived from HODL, which means to hold onto a cryptocurrency and not sell it, but BUIDL emphasizes the importance of taking action and working towards growth and progress.
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Bull market
Bull market refers to a period of time during which the prices of securities, commodities or assets are generally rising. It is a positive trend in the market characterized by optimism and investor confidence. The term is commonly used across various financial markets, including the traditional stock market and the cryptocurrency market.
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Candlestick
Candlestick charts are a visual representation of price movements over a specific time frame. They display the opening and closing prices as well as the highest and lowest prices reached within that period, using a combination of bars and lines. They are commonly used in technical analysis to identify patterns and trends in the market, aiding traders to make informed decisions.
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Cold wallet
A crypto cold wallet is an offline storage solution for cryptocurrencies, such as a USB drive or hardware wallet, that is not connected to the internet. It provides a high level of security and is used for long-term storage of large amounts of cryptocurrencies or secure funds that are not actively in use.
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Decentralized Application (dApp)
A dApp or decentralized application is a software that runs on a blockchain network and allows users to interact with it directly without the need for a central authority. DApps offer more control over data and interactions compared to centralized applications. Examples of dApps include decentralized social media platforms and DeFi platforms.
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Distributed ledger
A distributed ledger is a digital record-keeping system where the information is stored and updated across a network of computers, allowing for transparency and security. In DeFi, the ledger is distributed among users, unlike traditional finance where a central entity holds it. Examples include blockchain technology.
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Decentralized Exchange (DEX)
A Decentralized Exchange (DEX) is a type of cryptocurrency exchange where users can trade directly from their own wallets without the need to deposit funds with the exchange, and the exchange doesn't hold user's funds. It operates on a decentralized blockchain network, unlike centralized exchanges.
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Divergence
Divergence refers to a situation where the market price of an asset and a technical indicator, such as the Relative Strength Index (RSI), Volume, or Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), are moving in opposite directions. It is considered a signal that the price may change direction.
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dYdX Trading
dYdX Trading is on a mission to 'democratize access to financial opportunity.' They have built a leading decentralized exchange (DEX) that offers perpetual trading of cryptocurrencies with leverage up to 20x. While trading on the platform, traders enjoy the security, privacy, and decentralization benefits of Starkware zero-knowledge proofs. dYdX Trading believes in empowering traders worldwide with powerful, transparent, and fair financial products.
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Do Your Own Research (DYOR)
Do Your Own Research (DYOR) is a phrase often used in the context of investing in cryptocurrency or other assets, it means that an individual should conduct their own research and analysis of an asset before investing in it, rather than solely relying on the advice or opinions of others.
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Ethereum
Ethereum is a decentralized, open-source blockchain platform that enables the creation of smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps). It provides a cryptocurrency called Ether (ETH), which can be used to pay for transaction fees and services on the Ethereum network. Ethereum also allows for the creation of custom digital assets and tokens through its ERC-20 standard.
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Fear Of Missing Out (FOMO)
Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) is an emotional state characterized by feelings of fear, anxiety and urgency, caused by the perception that one may be missing out on a potentially profitable opportunity. It is a common phenomenon in the financial market and often leads to impulsive buying or selling.
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Margin
Margin is the use of borrowed funds to increase the size of a trade, allowing the trader to potentially realize larger profits. Margin trading in cryptocurrency allows traders to trade with more funds than they have in their account, by borrowing from a broker or exchange. This practice can amplify gains but also magnify potential losses. Margin trading requires careful risk management as it increases the potential for losses, but it can also provide a way for traders to increase their exposure to the market and potentially realize larger gains.
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